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// wstring_convert implementation -*- C++ -*- |
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|
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// Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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// |
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free |
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
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// any later version. |
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|
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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// GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional |
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version |
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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|
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and |
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; |
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see |
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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|
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/** @file bits/locale_conv.h |
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* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. |
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* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{locale} |
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*/ |
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|
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#ifndef _LOCALE_CONV_H |
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#define _LOCALE_CONV_H 1 |
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|
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#if __cplusplus < 201103L |
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# include <bits/c++0x_warning.h> |
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#else |
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|
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#include <streambuf> |
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#include <bits/stringfwd.h> |
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#include <bits/allocator.h> |
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#include <bits/codecvt.h> |
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#include <bits/unique_ptr.h> |
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|
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namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) |
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{ |
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
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|
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/** |
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* @addtogroup locales |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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|
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template<typename _OutStr, typename _InChar, typename _Codecvt, |
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typename _State, typename _Fn> |
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bool |
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__do_str_codecvt(const _InChar* __first, const _InChar* __last, |
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_OutStr& __outstr, const _Codecvt& __cvt, _State& __state, |
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size_t& __count, _Fn __fn) |
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{ |
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if (__first == __last) |
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{ |
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__outstr.clear(); |
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__count = 0; |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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size_t __outchars = 0; |
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auto __next = __first; |
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const auto __maxlen = __cvt.max_length() + 1; |
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|
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codecvt_base::result __result; |
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do |
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{ |
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__outstr.resize(__outstr.size() + (__last - __next) * __maxlen); |
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auto __outnext = &__outstr.front() + __outchars; |
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auto const __outlast = &__outstr.back() + 1; |
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__result = (__cvt.*__fn)(__state, __next, __last, __next, |
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__outnext, __outlast, __outnext); |
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__outchars = __outnext - &__outstr.front(); |
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} |
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while (__result == codecvt_base::partial && __next != __last |
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&& ptrdiff_t(__outstr.size() - __outchars) < __maxlen); |
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|
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if (__result == codecvt_base::error) |
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{ |
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__count = __next - __first; |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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// The codecvt facet will only return noconv when the types are |
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// the same, so avoid instantiating basic_string::assign otherwise |
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if _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR (is_same<typename _Codecvt::intern_type, |
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typename _Codecvt::extern_type>()) |
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if (__result == codecvt_base::noconv) |
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{ |
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__outstr.assign(__first, __last); |
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__count = __last - __first; |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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__outstr.resize(__outchars); |
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__count = __next - __first; |
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return true; |
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} |
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|
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// Convert narrow character string to wide. |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_in(const char* __first, const char* __last, |
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basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt, |
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_State& __state, size_t& __count) |
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{ |
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using _Codecvt = codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>; |
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using _ConvFn |
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= codecvt_base::result |
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(_Codecvt::*)(_State&, const char*, const char*, const char*&, |
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_CharT*, _CharT*, _CharT*&) const; |
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_ConvFn __fn = &codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>::in; |
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return __do_str_codecvt(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, |
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__count, __fn); |
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} |
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|
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// As above, but with no __count parameter |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_in(const char* __first, const char* __last, |
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basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt) |
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{ |
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_State __state = {}; |
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size_t __n; |
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return __str_codecvt_in(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, __n); |
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} |
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|
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// As above, but returns false for partial conversion |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_in_all(const char* __first, const char* __last, |
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basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt) |
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{ |
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_State __state = {}; |
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size_t __n; |
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return __str_codecvt_in(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, __n) |
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&& (__n == size_t(__last - __first)); |
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} |
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|
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// Convert wide character string to narrow. |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_out(const _CharT* __first, const _CharT* __last, |
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basic_string<char, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt, |
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_State& __state, size_t& __count) |
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{ |
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using _Codecvt = codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>; |
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using _ConvFn |
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= codecvt_base::result |
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(_Codecvt::*)(_State&, const _CharT*, const _CharT*, const _CharT*&, |
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char*, char*, char*&) const; |
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_ConvFn __fn = &codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>::out; |
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return __do_str_codecvt(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, |
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__count, __fn); |
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} |
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|
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// As above, but with no __count parameter |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_out(const _CharT* __first, const _CharT* __last, |
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basic_string<char, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt) |
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{ |
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_State __state = {}; |
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size_t __n; |
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return __str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, __n); |
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} |
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|
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// As above, but returns false for partial conversions |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_out_all(const _CharT* __first, const _CharT* __last, |
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basic_string<char, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char, _State>& __cvt) |
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{ |
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_State __state = {}; |
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size_t __n; |
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return __str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, __n) |
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&& (__n == size_t(__last - __first)); |
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} |
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|
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#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T |
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|
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// Convert wide character string to narrow. |
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_out(const _CharT* __first, const _CharT* __last, |
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basic_string<char8_t, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char8_t, _State>& __cvt, |
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_State& __state, size_t& __count) |
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{ |
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using _Codecvt = codecvt<_CharT, char8_t, _State>; |
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using _ConvFn |
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= codecvt_base::result |
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(_Codecvt::*)(_State&, const _CharT*, const _CharT*, const _CharT*&, |
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char8_t*, char8_t*, char8_t*&) const; |
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_ConvFn __fn = &codecvt<_CharT, char8_t, _State>::out; |
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return __do_str_codecvt(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, |
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__count, __fn); |
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} |
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|
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template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc, typename _State> |
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inline bool |
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__str_codecvt_out(const _CharT* __first, const _CharT* __last, |
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basic_string<char8_t, _Traits, _Alloc>& __outstr, |
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const codecvt<_CharT, char8_t, _State>& __cvt) |
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{ |
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_State __state = {}; |
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size_t __n; |
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return __str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __outstr, __cvt, __state, __n); |
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} |
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|
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#endif // _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T |
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|
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#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T |
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|
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CXX11 |
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|
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/// String conversions |
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template<typename _Codecvt, typename _Elem = wchar_t, |
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typename _Wide_alloc = allocator<_Elem>, |
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typename _Byte_alloc = allocator<char>> |
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class wstring_convert |
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{ |
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public: |
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typedef basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, _Byte_alloc> byte_string; |
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typedef basic_string<_Elem, char_traits<_Elem>, _Wide_alloc> wide_string; |
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typedef typename _Codecvt::state_type state_type; |
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typedef typename wide_string::traits_type::int_type int_type; |
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|
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/// Default constructor. |
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wstring_convert() : _M_cvt(new _Codecvt()) { } |
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|
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/** Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param __pcvt The facet to use for conversions. |
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* |
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* Takes ownership of @p __pcvt and will delete it in the destructor. |
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*/ |
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explicit |
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wstring_convert(_Codecvt* __pcvt) : _M_cvt(__pcvt) |
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{ |
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if (!_M_cvt) |
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__throw_logic_error("wstring_convert"); |
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} |
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|
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/** Construct with an initial converstion state. |
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* |
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* @param __pcvt The facet to use for conversions. |
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* @param __state Initial conversion state. |
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* |
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* Takes ownership of @p __pcvt and will delete it in the destructor. |
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* The object's conversion state will persist between conversions. |
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*/ |
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wstring_convert(_Codecvt* __pcvt, state_type __state) |
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: _M_cvt(__pcvt), _M_state(__state), _M_with_cvtstate(true) |
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{ |
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if (!_M_cvt) |
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__throw_logic_error("wstring_convert"); |
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} |
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|
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/** Construct with error strings. |
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* |
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* @param __byte_err A string to return on failed conversions. |
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* @param __wide_err A wide string to return on failed conversions. |
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*/ |
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explicit |
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wstring_convert(const byte_string& __byte_err, |
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const wide_string& __wide_err = wide_string()) |
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: _M_cvt(new _Codecvt), |
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_M_byte_err_string(__byte_err), _M_wide_err_string(__wide_err), |
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_M_with_strings(true) |
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{ |
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if (!_M_cvt) |
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__throw_logic_error("wstring_convert"); |
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} |
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|
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~wstring_convert() = default; |
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|
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// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
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// 2176. Special members for wstring_convert and wbuffer_convert |
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wstring_convert(const wstring_convert&) = delete; |
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wstring_convert& operator=(const wstring_convert&) = delete; |
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|
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/// @{ Convert from bytes. |
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wide_string |
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from_bytes(char __byte) |
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{ |
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char __bytes[2] = { __byte }; |
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return from_bytes(__bytes, __bytes+1); |
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} |
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|
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wide_string |
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from_bytes(const char* __ptr) |
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{ return from_bytes(__ptr, __ptr+char_traits<char>::length(__ptr)); } |
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|
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wide_string |
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from_bytes(const byte_string& __str) |
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{ |
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auto __ptr = __str.data(); |
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return from_bytes(__ptr, __ptr + __str.size()); |
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} |
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|
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wide_string |
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from_bytes(const char* __first, const char* __last) |
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{ |
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if (!_M_with_cvtstate) |
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_M_state = state_type(); |
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wide_string __out{ _M_wide_err_string.get_allocator() }; |
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if (__str_codecvt_in(__first, __last, __out, *_M_cvt, _M_state, |
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_M_count)) |
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return __out; |
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if (_M_with_strings) |
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return _M_wide_err_string; |
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__throw_range_error("wstring_convert::from_bytes"); |
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} |
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/// @} |
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|
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/// @{ Convert to bytes. |
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byte_string |
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to_bytes(_Elem __wchar) |
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{ |
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_Elem __wchars[2] = { __wchar }; |
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return to_bytes(__wchars, __wchars+1); |
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} |
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|
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byte_string |
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to_bytes(const _Elem* __ptr) |
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{ |
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return to_bytes(__ptr, __ptr+wide_string::traits_type::length(__ptr)); |
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} |
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|
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byte_string |
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to_bytes(const wide_string& __wstr) |
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{ |
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auto __ptr = __wstr.data(); |
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return to_bytes(__ptr, __ptr + __wstr.size()); |
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} |
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|
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byte_string |
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to_bytes(const _Elem* __first, const _Elem* __last) |
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{ |
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if (!_M_with_cvtstate) |
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_M_state = state_type(); |
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byte_string __out{ _M_byte_err_string.get_allocator() }; |
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if (__str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __out, *_M_cvt, _M_state, |
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_M_count)) |
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return __out; |
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if (_M_with_strings) |
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return _M_byte_err_string; |
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__throw_range_error("wstring_convert::to_bytes"); |
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} |
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/// @} |
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|
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// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
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// 2174. wstring_convert::converted() should be noexcept |
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/// The number of elements successfully converted in the last conversion. |
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size_t converted() const noexcept { return _M_count; } |
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|
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/// The final conversion state of the last conversion. |
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state_type state() const { return _M_state; } |
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|
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private: |
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unique_ptr<_Codecvt> _M_cvt; |
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byte_string _M_byte_err_string; |
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wide_string _M_wide_err_string; |
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state_type _M_state = state_type(); |
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size_t _M_count = 0; |
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bool _M_with_cvtstate = false; |
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bool _M_with_strings = false; |
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}; |
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|
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_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CXX11 |
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|
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/// Buffer conversions |
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template<typename _Codecvt, typename _Elem = wchar_t, |
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typename _Tr = char_traits<_Elem>> |
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class wbuffer_convert : public basic_streambuf<_Elem, _Tr> |
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{ |
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typedef basic_streambuf<_Elem, _Tr> _Wide_streambuf; |
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|
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public: |
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typedef typename _Codecvt::state_type state_type; |
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|
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/// Default constructor. |
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wbuffer_convert() : wbuffer_convert(nullptr) { } |
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|
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/** Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param __bytebuf The underlying byte stream buffer. |
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* @param __pcvt The facet to use for conversions. |
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* @param __state Initial conversion state. |
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* |
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* Takes ownership of @p __pcvt and will delete it in the destructor. |
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*/ |
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explicit |
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wbuffer_convert(streambuf* __bytebuf, _Codecvt* __pcvt = new _Codecvt, |
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state_type __state = state_type()) |
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: _M_buf(__bytebuf), _M_cvt(__pcvt), _M_state(__state) |
| 409 |
{ |
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if (!_M_cvt) |
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__throw_logic_error("wbuffer_convert"); |
| 412 |
|
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_M_always_noconv = _M_cvt->always_noconv(); |
| 414 |
|
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if (_M_buf) |
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{ |
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this->setp(_M_put_area, _M_put_area + _S_buffer_length); |
| 418 |
this->setg(_M_get_area + _S_putback_length, |
| 419 |
_M_get_area + _S_putback_length, |
| 420 |
_M_get_area + _S_putback_length); |
| 421 |
} |
| 422 |
} |
| 423 |
|
| 424 |
~wbuffer_convert() = default; |
| 425 |
|
| 426 |
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS |
| 427 |
// 2176. Special members for wstring_convert and wbuffer_convert |
| 428 |
wbuffer_convert(const wbuffer_convert&) = delete; |
| 429 |
wbuffer_convert& operator=(const wbuffer_convert&) = delete; |
| 430 |
|
| 431 |
streambuf* rdbuf() const noexcept { return _M_buf; } |
| 432 |
|
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streambuf* |
| 434 |
rdbuf(streambuf *__bytebuf) noexcept |
| 435 |
{ |
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auto __prev = _M_buf; |
| 437 |
_M_buf = __bytebuf; |
| 438 |
return __prev; |
| 439 |
} |
| 440 |
|
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/// The conversion state following the last conversion. |
| 442 |
state_type state() const noexcept { return _M_state; } |
| 443 |
|
| 444 |
protected: |
| 445 |
int |
| 446 |
sync() |
| 447 |
{ return _M_buf && _M_conv_put() && !_M_buf->pubsync() ? 0 : -1; } |
| 448 |
|
| 449 |
typename _Wide_streambuf::int_type |
| 450 |
overflow(typename _Wide_streambuf::int_type __out) |
| 451 |
{ |
| 452 |
if (!_M_buf || !_M_conv_put()) |
| 453 |
return _Tr::eof(); |
| 454 |
else if (!_Tr::eq_int_type(__out, _Tr::eof())) |
| 455 |
return this->sputc(__out); |
| 456 |
return _Tr::not_eof(__out); |
| 457 |
} |
| 458 |
|
| 459 |
typename _Wide_streambuf::int_type |
| 460 |
underflow() |
| 461 |
{ |
| 462 |
if (!_M_buf) |
| 463 |
return _Tr::eof(); |
| 464 |
|
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if (this->gptr() < this->egptr() || (_M_buf && _M_conv_get())) |
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return _Tr::to_int_type(*this->gptr()); |
| 467 |
else |
| 468 |
return _Tr::eof(); |
| 469 |
} |
| 470 |
|
| 471 |
streamsize |
| 472 |
xsputn(const typename _Wide_streambuf::char_type* __s, streamsize __n) |
| 473 |
{ |
| 474 |
if (!_M_buf || __n == 0) |
| 475 |
return 0; |
| 476 |
streamsize __done = 0; |
| 477 |
do |
| 478 |
{ |
| 479 |
auto __nn = std::min<streamsize>(this->epptr() - this->pptr(), |
| 480 |
__n - __done); |
| 481 |
_Tr::copy(this->pptr(), __s + __done, __nn); |
| 482 |
this->pbump(__nn); |
| 483 |
__done += __nn; |
| 484 |
} while (__done < __n && _M_conv_put()); |
| 485 |
return __done; |
| 486 |
} |
| 487 |
|
| 488 |
private: |
| 489 |
// fill the get area from converted contents of the byte stream buffer |
| 490 |
bool |
| 491 |
_M_conv_get() |
| 492 |
{ |
| 493 |
const streamsize __pb1 = this->gptr() - this->eback(); |
| 494 |
const streamsize __pb2 = _S_putback_length; |
| 495 |
const streamsize __npb = std::min(__pb1, __pb2); |
| 496 |
|
| 497 |
_Tr::move(_M_get_area + _S_putback_length - __npb, |
| 498 |
this->gptr() - __npb, __npb); |
| 499 |
|
| 500 |
streamsize __nbytes = sizeof(_M_get_buf) - _M_unconv; |
| 501 |
__nbytes = std::min(__nbytes, _M_buf->in_avail()); |
| 502 |
if (__nbytes < 1) |
| 503 |
__nbytes = 1; |
| 504 |
__nbytes = _M_buf->sgetn(_M_get_buf + _M_unconv, __nbytes); |
| 505 |
if (__nbytes < 1) |
| 506 |
return false; |
| 507 |
__nbytes += _M_unconv; |
| 508 |
|
| 509 |
// convert _M_get_buf into _M_get_area |
| 510 |
|
| 511 |
_Elem* __outbuf = _M_get_area + _S_putback_length; |
| 512 |
_Elem* __outnext = __outbuf; |
| 513 |
const char* __bnext = _M_get_buf; |
| 514 |
|
| 515 |
codecvt_base::result __result; |
| 516 |
if (_M_always_noconv) |
| 517 |
__result = codecvt_base::noconv; |
| 518 |
else |
| 519 |
{ |
| 520 |
_Elem* __outend = _M_get_area + _S_buffer_length; |
| 521 |
|
| 522 |
__result = _M_cvt->in(_M_state, |
| 523 |
__bnext, __bnext + __nbytes, __bnext, |
| 524 |
__outbuf, __outend, __outnext); |
| 525 |
} |
| 526 |
|
| 527 |
if (__result == codecvt_base::noconv) |
| 528 |
{ |
| 529 |
// cast is safe because noconv means _Elem is same type as char |
| 530 |
auto __get_buf = reinterpret_cast<const _Elem*>(_M_get_buf); |
| 531 |
_Tr::copy(__outbuf, __get_buf, __nbytes); |
| 532 |
_M_unconv = 0; |
| 533 |
return true; |
| 534 |
} |
| 535 |
|
| 536 |
if ((_M_unconv = _M_get_buf + __nbytes - __bnext)) |
| 537 |
char_traits<char>::move(_M_get_buf, __bnext, _M_unconv); |
| 538 |
|
| 539 |
this->setg(__outbuf, __outbuf, __outnext); |
| 540 |
|
| 541 |
return __result != codecvt_base::error; |
| 542 |
} |
| 543 |
|
| 544 |
// unused |
| 545 |
bool |
| 546 |
_M_put(...) |
| 547 |
{ return false; } |
| 548 |
|
| 549 |
bool |
| 550 |
_M_put(const char* __p, streamsize __n) |
| 551 |
{ |
| 552 |
if (_M_buf->sputn(__p, __n) < __n) |
| 553 |
return false; |
| 554 |
return true; |
| 555 |
} |
| 556 |
|
| 557 |
// convert the put area and write to the byte stream buffer |
| 558 |
bool |
| 559 |
_M_conv_put() |
| 560 |
{ |
| 561 |
_Elem* const __first = this->pbase(); |
| 562 |
const _Elem* const __last = this->pptr(); |
| 563 |
const streamsize __pending = __last - __first; |
| 564 |
|
| 565 |
if (_M_always_noconv) |
| 566 |
return _M_put(__first, __pending); |
| 567 |
|
| 568 |
char __outbuf[2 * _S_buffer_length]; |
| 569 |
|
| 570 |
const _Elem* __next = __first; |
| 571 |
const _Elem* __start; |
| 572 |
do |
| 573 |
{ |
| 574 |
__start = __next; |
| 575 |
char* __outnext = __outbuf; |
| 576 |
char* const __outlast = __outbuf + sizeof(__outbuf); |
| 577 |
auto __result = _M_cvt->out(_M_state, __next, __last, __next, |
| 578 |
__outnext, __outlast, __outnext); |
| 579 |
if (__result == codecvt_base::error) |
| 580 |
return false; |
| 581 |
else if (__result == codecvt_base::noconv) |
| 582 |
return _M_put(__next, __pending); |
| 583 |
|
| 584 |
if (!_M_put(__outbuf, __outnext - __outbuf)) |
| 585 |
return false; |
| 586 |
} |
| 587 |
while (__next != __last && __next != __start); |
| 588 |
|
| 589 |
if (__next != __last) |
| 590 |
_Tr::move(__first, __next, __last - __next); |
| 591 |
|
| 592 |
this->pbump(__first - __next); |
| 593 |
return __next != __first; |
| 594 |
} |
| 595 |
|
| 596 |
streambuf* _M_buf; |
| 597 |
unique_ptr<_Codecvt> _M_cvt; |
| 598 |
state_type _M_state; |
| 599 |
|
| 600 |
static const streamsize _S_buffer_length = 32; |
| 601 |
static const streamsize _S_putback_length = 3; |
| 602 |
_Elem _M_put_area[_S_buffer_length]; |
| 603 |
_Elem _M_get_area[_S_buffer_length]; |
| 604 |
streamsize _M_unconv = 0; |
| 605 |
char _M_get_buf[_S_buffer_length-_S_putback_length]; |
| 606 |
bool _M_always_noconv; |
| 607 |
}; |
| 608 |
|
| 609 |
#endif // _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T |
| 610 |
|
| 611 |
/// @} group locales |
| 612 |
|
| 613 |
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
| 614 |
} // namespace |
| 615 |
|
| 616 |
#endif // __cplusplus |
| 617 |
|
| 618 |
#endif /* _LOCALE_CONV_H */ |