| 1 | /* gzlog.h | 
 
 
 
 
 | 2 | Copyright (C) 2004, 2008, 2012 Mark Adler, all rights reserved | 
 
 
 
 
 | 3 | version 2.2, 14 Aug 2012 | 
 
 
 
 
 | 4 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 5 | This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied | 
 
 
 
 
 | 6 | warranty.  In no event will the author be held liable for any damages | 
 
 
 
 
 | 7 | arising from the use of this software. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 8 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 9 | Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, | 
 
 
 
 
 | 10 | including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it | 
 
 
 
 
 | 11 | freely, subject to the following restrictions: | 
 
 
 
 
 | 12 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 13 | 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not | 
 
 
 
 
 | 14 | claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software | 
 
 
 
 
 | 15 | in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be | 
 
 
 
 
 | 16 | appreciated but is not required. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 17 | 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be | 
 
 
 
 
 | 18 | misrepresented as being the original software. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 19 | 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 20 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 21 | Mark Adler    madler@alumni.caltech.edu | 
 
 
 
 
 | 22 | */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 23 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 24 | /* Version History: | 
 
 
 
 
 | 25 | 1.0  26 Nov 2004  First version | 
 
 
 
 
 | 26 | 2.0  25 Apr 2008  Complete redesign for recovery of interrupted operations | 
 
 
 
 
 | 27 | Interface changed slightly in that now path is a prefix | 
 
 
 
 
 | 28 | Compression now occurs as needed during gzlog_write() | 
 
 
 
 
 | 29 | gzlog_write() now always leaves the log file as valid gzip | 
 
 
 
 
 | 30 | 2.1   8 Jul 2012  Fix argument checks in gzlog_compress() and gzlog_write() | 
 
 
 
 
 | 31 | 2.2  14 Aug 2012  Clean up signed comparisons | 
 
 
 
 
 | 32 | */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 33 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 34 | /* | 
 
 
 
 
 | 35 | The gzlog object allows writing short messages to a gzipped log file, | 
 
 
 
 
 | 36 | opening the log file locked for small bursts, and then closing it.  The log | 
 
 
 
 
 | 37 | object works by appending stored (uncompressed) data to the gzip file until | 
 
 
 
 
 | 38 | 1 MB has been accumulated.  At that time, the stored data is compressed, and | 
 
 
 
 
 | 39 | replaces the uncompressed data in the file.  The log file is truncated to | 
 
 
 
 
 | 40 | its new size at that time.  After each write operation, the log file is a | 
 
 
 
 
 | 41 | valid gzip file that can decompressed to recover what was written. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 42 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 43 | The gzlog operations can be interupted at any point due to an application or | 
 
 
 
 
 | 44 | system crash, and the log file will be recovered the next time the log is | 
 
 
 
 
 | 45 | opened with gzlog_open(). | 
 
 
 
 
 | 46 | */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 47 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 48 | #ifndef GZLOG_H | 
 
 
 
 
 | 49 | #define GZLOG_H | 
 
 
 
 
 | 50 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 51 | /* gzlog object type */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 52 | typedef void gzlog; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 53 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 54 | /* Open a gzlog object, creating the log file if it does not exist.  Return | 
 
 
 
 
 | 55 | NULL on error.  Note that gzlog_open() could take a while to complete if it | 
 
 
 
 
 | 56 | has to wait to verify that a lock is stale (possibly for five minutes), or | 
 
 
 
 
 | 57 | if there is significant contention with other instantiations of this object | 
 
 
 
 
 | 58 | when locking the resource.  path is the prefix of the file names created by | 
 
 
 
 
 | 59 | this object.  If path is "foo", then the log file will be "foo.gz", and | 
 
 
 
 
 | 60 | other auxiliary files will be created and destroyed during the process: | 
 
 
 
 
 | 61 | "foo.dict" for a compression dictionary, "foo.temp" for a temporary (next) | 
 
 
 
 
 | 62 | dictionary, "foo.add" for data being added or compressed, "foo.lock" for the | 
 
 
 
 
 | 63 | lock file, and "foo.repairs" to log recovery operations performed due to | 
 
 
 
 
 | 64 | interrupted gzlog operations.  A gzlog_open() followed by a gzlog_close() | 
 
 
 
 
 | 65 | will recover a previously interrupted operation, if any. */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 66 | gzlog *gzlog_open(char *path); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 67 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 68 | /* Write to a gzlog object.  Return zero on success, -1 if there is a file i/o | 
 
 
 
 
 | 69 | error on any of the gzlog files (this should not happen if gzlog_open() | 
 
 
 
 
 | 70 | succeeded, unless the device has run out of space or leftover auxiliary | 
 
 
 
 
 | 71 | files have permissions or ownership that prevent their use), -2 if there is | 
 
 
 
 
 | 72 | a memory allocation failure, or -3 if the log argument is invalid (e.g. if | 
 
 
 
 
 | 73 | it was not created by gzlog_open()).  This function will write data to the | 
 
 
 
 
 | 74 | file uncompressed, until 1 MB has been accumulated, at which time that data | 
 
 
 
 
 | 75 | will be compressed.  The log file will be a valid gzip file upon successful | 
 
 
 
 
 | 76 | return. */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 77 | int gzlog_write(gzlog *log, void *data, size_t len); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 78 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 79 | /* Force compression of any uncompressed data in the log.  This should be used | 
 
 
 
 
 | 80 | sparingly, if at all.  The main application would be when a log file will | 
 
 
 
 
 | 81 | not be appended to again.  If this is used to compress frequently while | 
 
 
 
 
 | 82 | appending, it will both significantly increase the execution time and | 
 
 
 
 
 | 83 | reduce the compression ratio.  The return codes are the same as for | 
 
 
 
 
 | 84 | gzlog_write(). */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 85 | int gzlog_compress(gzlog *log); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 86 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 87 | /* Close a gzlog object.  Return zero on success, -3 if the log argument is | 
 
 
 
 
 | 88 | invalid.  The log object is freed, and so cannot be referenced again. */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 89 | int gzlog_close(gzlog *log); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 90 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 91 | #endif |