| 1 | /* A Fibonacci heap datatype. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1998-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 3 | Contributed by Daniel Berlin (dan@cgsoftware.com). | 
 
 
 
 
 | 4 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 5 | This file is part of GCC. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 6 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 7 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
 
 
 
 
 | 8 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 
 
 
 
 | 9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | 
 
 
 
 
 | 10 | any later version. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 11 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 12 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
 
 
 
 
 | 13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 
 
 
 
 | 14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
 
 
 
 
 | 15 | General Public License for more details. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 16 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 
 
 
 
 | 18 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to | 
 
 
 
 
 | 19 | the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, | 
 
 
 
 
 | 20 | Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 21 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 22 | /* Fibonacci heaps are somewhat complex, but, there's an article in | 
 
 
 
 
 | 23 | DDJ that explains them pretty well: | 
 
 
 
 
 | 24 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 25 | http://www.ddj.com/articles/1997/9701/9701o/9701o.htm?topic=algoritms | 
 
 
 
 
 | 26 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 27 | Introduction to algorithms by Corman and Rivest also goes over them. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 28 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 29 | The original paper that introduced them is "Fibonacci heaps and their | 
 
 
 
 
 | 30 | uses in improved network optimization algorithms" by Tarjan and | 
 
 
 
 
 | 31 | Fredman (JACM 34(3), July 1987). | 
 
 
 
 
 | 32 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 33 | Amortized and real worst case time for operations: | 
 
 
 
 
 | 34 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 35 | ExtractMin: O(lg n) amortized. O(n) worst case. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 36 | DecreaseKey: O(1) amortized.  O(lg n) worst case. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 37 | Insert: O(2) amortized. O(1) actual. | 
 
 
 
 
 | 38 | Union: O(1) amortized. O(1) actual.  */ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 39 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 40 | #ifndef _FIBHEAP_H_ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 41 | #define _FIBHEAP_H_ | 
 
 
 
 
 | 42 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 43 | #include "ansidecl.h" | 
 
 
 
 
 | 44 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 45 | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
 
 
 
 
 | 46 | extern "C" { | 
 
 
 
 
 | 47 | #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 | 48 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 49 | typedef long fibheapkey_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 50 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 51 | typedef struct fibheap | 
 
 
 
 
 | 52 | { | 
 
 
 
 
 | 53 | size_t nodes; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 54 | struct fibnode *min; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 55 | struct fibnode *root; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 56 | } *fibheap_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 57 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 58 | typedef struct fibnode | 
 
 
 
 
 | 59 | { | 
 
 
 
 
 | 60 | struct fibnode *parent; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 61 | struct fibnode *child; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 62 | struct fibnode *left; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 63 | struct fibnode *right; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 64 | fibheapkey_t key; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 65 | void *data; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 66 | #if defined (__GNUC__) && (!defined (SIZEOF_INT) || SIZEOF_INT < 4) | 
 
 
 
 
 | 67 | __extension__ unsigned long int degree : 31; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 68 | __extension__ unsigned long int mark : 1; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 69 | #else | 
 
 
 
 
 | 70 | unsigned int degree : 31; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 71 | unsigned int mark : 1; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 72 | #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 | 73 | } *fibnode_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 | 74 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 75 | extern fibheap_t fibheap_new (void); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 76 | extern fibnode_t fibheap_insert (fibheap_t, fibheapkey_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 77 | extern int fibheap_empty (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 78 | extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_min_key (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 79 | extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_replace_key (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, | 
 
 
 
 
 | 80 | fibheapkey_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 81 | extern void *fibheap_replace_key_data (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, | 
 
 
 
 
 | 82 | fibheapkey_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 83 | extern void *fibheap_extract_min (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 84 | extern void *fibheap_min (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 85 | extern void *fibheap_replace_data (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 86 | extern void *fibheap_delete_node (fibheap_t, fibnode_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 87 | extern void fibheap_delete (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 88 | extern fibheap_t fibheap_union (fibheap_t, fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 | 89 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 90 | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
 
 
 
 
 | 91 | } | 
 
 
 
 
 | 92 | #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 | 93 |  | 
 
 
 
 
 | 94 | #endif /* _FIBHEAP_H_ */ |