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 /* A Fibonacci heap datatype. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Copyright (C) 1998-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Contributed by Daniel Berlin (dan@cgsoftware.com). | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 This file is part of GCC. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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     | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 any later version. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 General Public License for more details. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */ | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 /* Fibonacci heaps are somewhat complex, but, there's an article in | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    DDJ that explains them pretty well: | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    http://www.ddj.com/articles/1997/9701/9701o/9701o.htm?topic=algoritms | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Introduction to algorithms by Corman and Rivest also goes over them. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    The original paper that introduced them is "Fibonacci heaps and their | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    uses in improved network optimization algorithms" by Tarjan and | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Fredman (JACM 34(3), July 1987). | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Amortized and real worst case time for operations: | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    ExtractMin: O(lg n) amortized. O(n) worst case. | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    DecreaseKey: O(1) amortized.  O(lg n) worst case.  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Insert: O(2) amortized. O(1) actual.   | 
 
 
 
 
 
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    Union: O(1) amortized. O(1) actual.  */ | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #ifndef _FIBHEAP_H_ | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #define _FIBHEAP_H_ | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #include "ansidecl.h" | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #ifdef __cplusplus | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern "C" { | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 typedef long fibheapkey_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 typedef struct fibheap | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 { | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   size_t nodes; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *min; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *root; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 } *fibheap_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 typedef struct fibnode | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 { | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *parent; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *child; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *left; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   struct fibnode *right; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   fibheapkey_t key; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   void *data; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #if defined (__GNUC__) && (!defined (SIZEOF_INT) || SIZEOF_INT < 4) | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   __extension__ unsigned long int degree : 31; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   __extension__ unsigned long int mark : 1; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #else | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   unsigned int degree : 31; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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   unsigned int mark : 1; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 } *fibnode_t; | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern fibheap_t fibheap_new (void); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern fibnode_t fibheap_insert (fibheap_t, fibheapkey_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern int fibheap_empty (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_min_key (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern fibheapkey_t fibheap_replace_key (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, | 
 
 
 
 
 
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                                          fibheapkey_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void *fibheap_replace_key_data (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, | 
 
 
 
 
 
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                                        fibheapkey_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void *fibheap_extract_min (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void *fibheap_min (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void *fibheap_replace_data (fibheap_t, fibnode_t, void *); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void *fibheap_delete_node (fibheap_t, fibnode_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern void fibheap_delete (fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 extern fibheap_t fibheap_union (fibheap_t, fibheap_t); | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #ifdef __cplusplus | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 } | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #endif | 
 
 
 
 
 
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  | 
 
 
 
 
 
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 #endif /* _FIBHEAP_H_ */ |