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// <optional> -*- C++ -*- |
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|
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// Copyright (C) 2013-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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// |
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free |
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
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// any later version. |
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|
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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// GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional |
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version |
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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|
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and |
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; |
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see |
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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|
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/** @file experimental/optional |
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* This is a TS C++ Library header. |
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* @ingroup libfund-ts |
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*/ |
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|
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#ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_OPTIONAL |
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#define _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_OPTIONAL 1 |
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|
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#if __cplusplus >= 201402L |
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|
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#include <utility> |
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#include <type_traits> |
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#include <stdexcept> |
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#include <new> |
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#include <initializer_list> |
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#include <bits/functexcept.h> |
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#include <bits/functional_hash.h> |
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#include <bits/enable_special_members.h> |
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#include <experimental/bits/lfts_config.h> |
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|
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namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) |
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{ |
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
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|
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namespace experimental |
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{ |
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inline namespace fundamentals_v1 |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @defgroup optional Optional values |
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* @ingroup libfund-ts |
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* |
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* Class template for optional values and surrounding facilities, as |
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* described in n3793 "A proposal to add a utility class to represent |
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* optional objects (Revision 5)". |
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* |
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* @{ |
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*/ |
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|
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#define __cpp_lib_experimental_optional 201411 |
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|
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// All subsequent [X.Y.n] references are against n3793. |
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|
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// [X.Y.4] |
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template<typename _Tp> |
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class optional; |
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|
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// [X.Y.5] |
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/// Tag type for in-place construction. |
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struct in_place_t { }; |
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|
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/// Tag for in-place construction. |
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constexpr in_place_t in_place { }; |
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|
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// [X.Y.6] |
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/// Tag type to disengage optional objects. |
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struct nullopt_t |
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{ |
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// Do not user-declare default constructor at all for |
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// optional_value = {} syntax to work. |
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// nullopt_t() = delete; |
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|
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// Used for constructing nullopt. |
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enum class _Construct { _Token }; |
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|
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// Must be constexpr for nullopt_t to be literal. |
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explicit constexpr nullopt_t(_Construct) { } |
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}; |
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|
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// [X.Y.6] |
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/// Tag to disengage optional objects. |
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constexpr nullopt_t nullopt { nullopt_t::_Construct::_Token }; |
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|
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// [X.Y.7] |
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/** |
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* @brief Exception class thrown when a disengaged optional object is |
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* dereferenced. |
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* @ingroup exceptions |
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*/ |
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class bad_optional_access : public logic_error |
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{ |
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public: |
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bad_optional_access() : logic_error("bad optional access") { } |
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|
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// XXX This constructor is non-standard. Should not be inline |
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explicit bad_optional_access(const char* __arg) : logic_error(__arg) { } |
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|
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virtual ~bad_optional_access() noexcept = default; |
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}; |
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|
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/// @cond undocumented |
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|
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void |
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__throw_bad_optional_access(const char*) |
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__attribute__((__noreturn__)); |
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|
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// XXX Does not belong here. |
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inline void |
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__throw_bad_optional_access(const char* __s) |
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{ _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(bad_optional_access(__s)); } |
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|
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/** |
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* @brief Class template that holds the necessary state for @ref optional |
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* and that has the responsibility for construction and the special members. |
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* |
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* Such a separate base class template is necessary in order to |
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* conditionally enable the special members (e.g. copy/move constructors). |
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* Note that this means that @ref _Optional_base implements the |
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* functionality for copy and move assignment, but not for converting |
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* assignment. |
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* |
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* @see optional, _Enable_special_members |
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*/ |
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template<typename _Tp, bool _ShouldProvideDestructor = |
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!is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value> |
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class _Optional_base |
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{ |
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private: |
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// Remove const to avoid prohibition of reusing object storage for |
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// const-qualified types in [3.8/9]. This is strictly internal |
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// and even optional itself is oblivious to it. |
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using _Stored_type = remove_const_t<_Tp>; |
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|
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public: |
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// [X.Y.4.1] Constructors. |
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|
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// Constructors for disengaged optionals. |
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constexpr _Optional_base() noexcept |
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: _M_empty{} { } |
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|
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constexpr _Optional_base(nullopt_t) noexcept |
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: _Optional_base{} { } |
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|
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// Constructors for engaged optionals. |
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template<typename... _Args> |
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constexpr explicit _Optional_base(in_place_t, _Args&&... __args) |
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: _M_payload(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...), _M_engaged(true) { } |
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|
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template<typename _Up, typename... _Args, |
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enable_if_t<is_constructible<_Tp, |
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initializer_list<_Up>&, |
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_Args&&...>::value, |
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int>...> |
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constexpr explicit _Optional_base(in_place_t, |
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initializer_list<_Up> __il, |
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_Args&&... __args) |
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: _M_payload(__il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...), |
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_M_engaged(true) { } |
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|
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// Copy and move constructors. |
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_Optional_base(const _Optional_base& __other) |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(__other._M_get()); |
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} |
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|
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_Optional_base(_Optional_base&& __other) |
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noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>()) |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(std::move(__other._M_get())); |
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} |
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|
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// [X.Y.4.3] (partly) Assignment. |
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_Optional_base& |
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operator=(const _Optional_base& __other) |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged && __other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_get() = __other._M_get(); |
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else |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(__other._M_get()); |
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else |
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this->_M_reset(); |
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} |
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|
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return *this; |
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} |
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|
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_Optional_base& |
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operator=(_Optional_base&& __other) |
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noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>, |
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is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>()) |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged && __other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_get() = std::move(__other._M_get()); |
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else |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(std::move(__other._M_get())); |
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else |
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this->_M_reset(); |
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} |
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return *this; |
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} |
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|
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// [X.Y.4.2] Destructor. |
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~_Optional_base() |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged) |
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this->_M_payload.~_Stored_type(); |
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} |
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|
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// The following functionality is also needed by optional, hence the |
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// protected accessibility. |
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protected: |
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constexpr bool _M_is_engaged() const noexcept |
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{ return this->_M_engaged; } |
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|
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// The _M_get operations have _M_engaged as a precondition. |
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constexpr _Tp& |
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_M_get() noexcept |
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{ return _M_payload; } |
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|
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constexpr const _Tp& |
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_M_get() const noexcept |
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{ return _M_payload; } |
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|
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// The _M_construct operation has !_M_engaged as a precondition |
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// while _M_destruct has _M_engaged as a precondition. |
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template<typename... _Args> |
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void |
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_M_construct(_Args&&... __args) |
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noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible<_Stored_type, _Args...>()) |
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{ |
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::new (std::__addressof(this->_M_payload)) |
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_Stored_type(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); |
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this->_M_engaged = true; |
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} |
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|
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void |
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_M_destruct() |
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{ |
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this->_M_engaged = false; |
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this->_M_payload.~_Stored_type(); |
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} |
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|
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// _M_reset is a 'safe' operation with no precondition. |
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void |
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_M_reset() |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged) |
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this->_M_destruct(); |
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} |
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|
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private: |
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struct _Empty_byte { }; |
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union { |
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_Empty_byte _M_empty; |
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_Stored_type _M_payload; |
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}; |
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bool _M_engaged = false; |
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}; |
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|
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/// Partial specialization that is exactly identical to the primary template |
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/// save for not providing a destructor, to fulfill triviality requirements. |
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template<typename _Tp> |
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class _Optional_base<_Tp, false> |
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{ |
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private: |
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using _Stored_type = remove_const_t<_Tp>; |
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|
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public: |
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constexpr _Optional_base() noexcept |
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: _M_empty{} { } |
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|
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constexpr _Optional_base(nullopt_t) noexcept |
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: _Optional_base{} { } |
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|
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template<typename... _Args> |
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constexpr explicit _Optional_base(in_place_t, _Args&&... __args) |
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: _M_payload(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...), _M_engaged(true) { } |
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|
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template<typename _Up, typename... _Args, |
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enable_if_t<is_constructible<_Tp, |
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initializer_list<_Up>&, |
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_Args&&...>::value, |
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int>...> |
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constexpr explicit _Optional_base(in_place_t, |
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initializer_list<_Up> __il, |
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_Args&&... __args) |
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: _M_payload(__il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...), |
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_M_engaged(true) { } |
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|
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_Optional_base(const _Optional_base& __other) |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(__other._M_get()); |
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} |
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|
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_Optional_base(_Optional_base&& __other) |
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noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>()) |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(std::move(__other._M_get())); |
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} |
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|
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_Optional_base& |
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operator=(const _Optional_base& __other) |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged && __other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_get() = __other._M_get(); |
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else |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(__other._M_get()); |
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else |
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this->_M_reset(); |
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} |
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return *this; |
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} |
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|
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_Optional_base& |
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operator=(_Optional_base&& __other) |
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noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>, |
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is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>()) |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged && __other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_get() = std::move(__other._M_get()); |
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else |
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{ |
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if (__other._M_engaged) |
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this->_M_construct(std::move(__other._M_get())); |
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else |
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this->_M_reset(); |
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} |
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return *this; |
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} |
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|
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// Sole difference |
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// ~_Optional_base() noexcept = default; |
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|
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protected: |
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constexpr bool _M_is_engaged() const noexcept |
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{ return this->_M_engaged; } |
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|
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_Tp& |
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_M_get() noexcept |
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{ return _M_payload; } |
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|
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constexpr const _Tp& |
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_M_get() const noexcept |
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{ return _M_payload; } |
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|
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template<typename... _Args> |
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void |
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_M_construct(_Args&&... __args) |
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noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible<_Stored_type, _Args...>()) |
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{ |
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::new (std::__addressof(this->_M_payload)) |
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_Stored_type(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); |
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this->_M_engaged = true; |
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} |
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|
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void |
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_M_destruct() |
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{ |
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this->_M_engaged = false; |
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this->_M_payload.~_Stored_type(); |
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} |
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|
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void |
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_M_reset() |
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{ |
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if (this->_M_engaged) |
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this->_M_destruct(); |
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} |
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|
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private: |
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struct _Empty_byte { }; |
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union |
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{ |
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_Empty_byte _M_empty; |
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_Stored_type _M_payload; |
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}; |
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bool _M_engaged = false; |
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}; |
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|
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template<typename _Tp, typename _Up> |
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using __converts_from_optional = |
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__or_<is_constructible<_Tp, const optional<_Up>&>, |
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is_constructible<_Tp, optional<_Up>&>, |
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is_constructible<_Tp, const optional<_Up>&&>, |
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is_constructible<_Tp, optional<_Up>&&>, |
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is_convertible<const optional<_Up>&, _Tp>, |
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is_convertible<optional<_Up>&, _Tp>, |
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is_convertible<const optional<_Up>&&, _Tp>, |
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is_convertible<optional<_Up>&&, _Tp>>; |
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|
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template<typename _Tp, typename _Up> |
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using __assigns_from_optional = |
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__or_<is_assignable<_Tp&, const optional<_Up>&>, |
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is_assignable<_Tp&, optional<_Up>&>, |
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is_assignable<_Tp&, const optional<_Up>&&>, |
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is_assignable<_Tp&, optional<_Up>&&>>; |
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|
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/// @endcond |
| 423 |
|
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/** |
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* @brief Class template for optional values. |
| 426 |
*/ |
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template<typename _Tp> |
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class optional |
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: private _Optional_base<_Tp>, |
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private _Enable_copy_move< |
| 431 |
// Copy constructor. |
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is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value, |
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// Copy assignment. |
| 434 |
__and_<is_copy_constructible<_Tp>, is_copy_assignable<_Tp>>::value, |
| 435 |
// Move constructor. |
| 436 |
is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value, |
| 437 |
// Move assignment. |
| 438 |
__and_<is_move_constructible<_Tp>, is_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value, |
| 439 |
// Unique tag type. |
| 440 |
optional<_Tp>> |
| 441 |
{ |
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static_assert(__and_<__not_<is_same<remove_cv_t<_Tp>, nullopt_t>>, |
| 443 |
__not_<is_same<remove_cv_t<_Tp>, in_place_t>>, |
| 444 |
__not_<is_reference<_Tp>>>(), |
| 445 |
"Invalid instantiation of optional<T>"); |
| 446 |
|
| 447 |
private: |
| 448 |
using _Base = _Optional_base<_Tp>; |
| 449 |
|
| 450 |
public: |
| 451 |
using value_type = _Tp; |
| 452 |
|
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// _Optional_base has the responsibility for construction. |
| 454 |
using _Base::_Base; |
| 455 |
|
| 456 |
constexpr optional() = default; |
| 457 |
// Converting constructors for engaged optionals. |
| 458 |
template <typename _Up = _Tp, |
| 459 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 460 |
__not_<is_same<optional<_Tp>, decay_t<_Up>>>, |
| 461 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up&&>, |
| 462 |
is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp> |
| 463 |
>::value, bool> = true> |
| 464 |
constexpr optional(_Up&& __t) |
| 465 |
: _Base(in_place, std::forward<_Up>(__t)) { } |
| 466 |
|
| 467 |
template <typename _Up = _Tp, |
| 468 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 469 |
__not_<is_same<optional<_Tp>, decay_t<_Up>>>, |
| 470 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up&&>, |
| 471 |
__not_<is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp>> |
| 472 |
>::value, bool> = false> |
| 473 |
explicit constexpr optional(_Up&& __t) |
| 474 |
: _Base(in_place, std::forward<_Up>(__t)) { } |
| 475 |
|
| 476 |
template <typename _Up, |
| 477 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 478 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 479 |
is_constructible<_Tp, const _Up&>, |
| 480 |
is_convertible<const _Up&, _Tp>, |
| 481 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 482 |
>::value, bool> = true> |
| 483 |
constexpr optional(const optional<_Up>& __t) |
| 484 |
{ |
| 485 |
if (__t) |
| 486 |
emplace(*__t); |
| 487 |
} |
| 488 |
|
| 489 |
template <typename _Up, |
| 490 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 491 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 492 |
is_constructible<_Tp, const _Up&>, |
| 493 |
__not_<is_convertible<const _Up&, _Tp>>, |
| 494 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 495 |
>::value, bool> = false> |
| 496 |
explicit constexpr optional(const optional<_Up>& __t) |
| 497 |
{ |
| 498 |
if (__t) |
| 499 |
emplace(*__t); |
| 500 |
} |
| 501 |
|
| 502 |
template <typename _Up, |
| 503 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 504 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 505 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up&&>, |
| 506 |
is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp>, |
| 507 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 508 |
>::value, bool> = true> |
| 509 |
constexpr optional(optional<_Up>&& __t) |
| 510 |
{ |
| 511 |
if (__t) |
| 512 |
emplace(std::move(*__t)); |
| 513 |
} |
| 514 |
|
| 515 |
template <typename _Up, |
| 516 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 517 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 518 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up&&>, |
| 519 |
__not_<is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp>>, |
| 520 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 521 |
>::value, bool> = false> |
| 522 |
explicit constexpr optional(optional<_Up>&& __t) |
| 523 |
{ |
| 524 |
if (__t) |
| 525 |
emplace(std::move(*__t)); |
| 526 |
} |
| 527 |
|
| 528 |
// [X.Y.4.3] (partly) Assignment. |
| 529 |
optional& |
| 530 |
operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 531 |
{ |
| 532 |
this->_M_reset(); |
| 533 |
return *this; |
| 534 |
} |
| 535 |
|
| 536 |
template<typename _Up = _Tp> |
| 537 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 538 |
__not_<is_same<optional<_Tp>, decay_t<_Up>>>, |
| 539 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up>, |
| 540 |
__not_<__and_<is_scalar<_Tp>, |
| 541 |
is_same<_Tp, decay_t<_Up>>>>, |
| 542 |
is_assignable<_Tp&, _Up>>::value, |
| 543 |
optional&> |
| 544 |
operator=(_Up&& __u) |
| 545 |
{ |
| 546 |
if (this->_M_is_engaged()) |
| 547 |
this->_M_get() = std::forward<_Up>(__u); |
| 548 |
else |
| 549 |
this->_M_construct(std::forward<_Up>(__u)); |
| 550 |
|
| 551 |
return *this; |
| 552 |
} |
| 553 |
|
| 554 |
template<typename _Up> |
| 555 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 556 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 557 |
is_constructible<_Tp, const _Up&>, |
| 558 |
is_assignable<_Tp&, _Up>, |
| 559 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 560 |
__not_<__assigns_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 561 |
>::value, |
| 562 |
optional&> |
| 563 |
operator=(const optional<_Up>& __u) |
| 564 |
{ |
| 565 |
if (__u) |
| 566 |
{ |
| 567 |
if (this->_M_is_engaged()) |
| 568 |
this->_M_get() = *__u; |
| 569 |
else |
| 570 |
this->_M_construct(*__u); |
| 571 |
} |
| 572 |
else |
| 573 |
{ |
| 574 |
this->_M_reset(); |
| 575 |
} |
| 576 |
return *this; |
| 577 |
} |
| 578 |
|
| 579 |
template<typename _Up> |
| 580 |
enable_if_t<__and_< |
| 581 |
__not_<is_same<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 582 |
is_constructible<_Tp, _Up>, |
| 583 |
is_assignable<_Tp&, _Up>, |
| 584 |
__not_<__converts_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>>, |
| 585 |
__not_<__assigns_from_optional<_Tp, _Up>> |
| 586 |
>::value, |
| 587 |
optional&> |
| 588 |
operator=(optional<_Up>&& __u) |
| 589 |
{ |
| 590 |
if (__u) |
| 591 |
{ |
| 592 |
if (this->_M_is_engaged()) |
| 593 |
this->_M_get() = std::move(*__u); |
| 594 |
else |
| 595 |
this->_M_construct(std::move(*__u)); |
| 596 |
} |
| 597 |
else |
| 598 |
{ |
| 599 |
this->_M_reset(); |
| 600 |
} |
| 601 |
|
| 602 |
return *this; |
| 603 |
} |
| 604 |
|
| 605 |
template<typename... _Args> |
| 606 |
enable_if_t<is_constructible<_Tp, _Args&&...>::value> |
| 607 |
emplace(_Args&&... __args) |
| 608 |
{ |
| 609 |
this->_M_reset(); |
| 610 |
this->_M_construct(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); |
| 611 |
} |
| 612 |
|
| 613 |
template<typename _Up, typename... _Args> |
| 614 |
enable_if_t<is_constructible<_Tp, initializer_list<_Up>&, |
| 615 |
_Args&&...>::value> |
| 616 |
emplace(initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args) |
| 617 |
{ |
| 618 |
this->_M_reset(); |
| 619 |
this->_M_construct(__il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); |
| 620 |
} |
| 621 |
|
| 622 |
// [X.Y.4.2] Destructor is implicit, implemented in _Optional_base. |
| 623 |
|
| 624 |
// [X.Y.4.4] Swap. |
| 625 |
void |
| 626 |
swap(optional& __other) |
| 627 |
noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>() |
| 628 |
&& __is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value) |
| 629 |
{ |
| 630 |
using std::swap; |
| 631 |
|
| 632 |
if (this->_M_is_engaged() && __other._M_is_engaged()) |
| 633 |
swap(this->_M_get(), __other._M_get()); |
| 634 |
else if (this->_M_is_engaged()) |
| 635 |
{ |
| 636 |
__other._M_construct(std::move(this->_M_get())); |
| 637 |
this->_M_destruct(); |
| 638 |
} |
| 639 |
else if (__other._M_is_engaged()) |
| 640 |
{ |
| 641 |
this->_M_construct(std::move(__other._M_get())); |
| 642 |
__other._M_destruct(); |
| 643 |
} |
| 644 |
} |
| 645 |
|
| 646 |
// [X.Y.4.5] Observers. |
| 647 |
constexpr const _Tp* |
| 648 |
operator->() const |
| 649 |
{ return std::__addressof(this->_M_get()); } |
| 650 |
|
| 651 |
_Tp* |
| 652 |
operator->() |
| 653 |
{ return std::__addressof(this->_M_get()); } |
| 654 |
|
| 655 |
constexpr const _Tp& |
| 656 |
operator*() const& |
| 657 |
{ return this->_M_get(); } |
| 658 |
|
| 659 |
constexpr _Tp& |
| 660 |
operator*()& |
| 661 |
{ return this->_M_get(); } |
| 662 |
|
| 663 |
constexpr _Tp&& |
| 664 |
operator*()&& |
| 665 |
{ return std::move(this->_M_get()); } |
| 666 |
|
| 667 |
constexpr const _Tp&& |
| 668 |
operator*() const&& |
| 669 |
{ return std::move(this->_M_get()); } |
| 670 |
|
| 671 |
constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept |
| 672 |
{ return this->_M_is_engaged(); } |
| 673 |
|
| 674 |
constexpr const _Tp& |
| 675 |
value() const& |
| 676 |
{ |
| 677 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 678 |
? this->_M_get() |
| 679 |
: (__throw_bad_optional_access("Attempt to access value of a " |
| 680 |
"disengaged optional object"), |
| 681 |
this->_M_get()); |
| 682 |
} |
| 683 |
|
| 684 |
constexpr _Tp& |
| 685 |
value()& |
| 686 |
{ |
| 687 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 688 |
? this->_M_get() |
| 689 |
: (__throw_bad_optional_access("Attempt to access value of a " |
| 690 |
"disengaged optional object"), |
| 691 |
this->_M_get()); |
| 692 |
} |
| 693 |
|
| 694 |
constexpr _Tp&& |
| 695 |
value()&& |
| 696 |
{ |
| 697 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 698 |
? std::move(this->_M_get()) |
| 699 |
: (__throw_bad_optional_access("Attempt to access value of a " |
| 700 |
"disengaged optional object"), |
| 701 |
std::move(this->_M_get())); |
| 702 |
} |
| 703 |
|
| 704 |
constexpr const _Tp&& |
| 705 |
value() const&& |
| 706 |
{ |
| 707 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 708 |
? std::move(this->_M_get()) |
| 709 |
: (__throw_bad_optional_access("Attempt to access value of a " |
| 710 |
"disengaged optional object"), |
| 711 |
std::move(this->_M_get())); |
| 712 |
} |
| 713 |
|
| 714 |
template<typename _Up> |
| 715 |
constexpr _Tp |
| 716 |
value_or(_Up&& __u) const& |
| 717 |
{ |
| 718 |
static_assert(__and_<is_copy_constructible<_Tp>, |
| 719 |
is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp>>(), |
| 720 |
"Cannot return value"); |
| 721 |
|
| 722 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 723 |
? this->_M_get() |
| 724 |
: static_cast<_Tp>(std::forward<_Up>(__u)); |
| 725 |
} |
| 726 |
|
| 727 |
template<typename _Up> |
| 728 |
_Tp |
| 729 |
value_or(_Up&& __u) && |
| 730 |
{ |
| 731 |
static_assert(__and_<is_move_constructible<_Tp>, |
| 732 |
is_convertible<_Up&&, _Tp>>(), |
| 733 |
"Cannot return value" ); |
| 734 |
|
| 735 |
return this->_M_is_engaged() |
| 736 |
? std::move(this->_M_get()) |
| 737 |
: static_cast<_Tp>(std::forward<_Up>(__u)); |
| 738 |
} |
| 739 |
}; |
| 740 |
|
| 741 |
/// @relates experimental::optional @{ |
| 742 |
|
| 743 |
// [X.Y.8] Comparisons between optional values. |
| 744 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 745 |
constexpr bool |
| 746 |
operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 747 |
{ |
| 748 |
return static_cast<bool>(__lhs) == static_cast<bool>(__rhs) |
| 749 |
&& (!__lhs || *__lhs == *__rhs); |
| 750 |
} |
| 751 |
|
| 752 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 753 |
constexpr bool |
| 754 |
operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 755 |
{ return !(__lhs == __rhs); } |
| 756 |
|
| 757 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 758 |
constexpr bool |
| 759 |
operator<(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 760 |
{ |
| 761 |
return static_cast<bool>(__rhs) && (!__lhs || *__lhs < *__rhs); |
| 762 |
} |
| 763 |
|
| 764 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 765 |
constexpr bool |
| 766 |
operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 767 |
{ return __rhs < __lhs; } |
| 768 |
|
| 769 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 770 |
constexpr bool |
| 771 |
operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 772 |
{ return !(__rhs < __lhs); } |
| 773 |
|
| 774 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 775 |
constexpr bool |
| 776 |
operator>=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 777 |
{ return !(__lhs < __rhs); } |
| 778 |
|
| 779 |
// [X.Y.9] Comparisons with nullopt. |
| 780 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 781 |
constexpr bool |
| 782 |
operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 783 |
{ return !__lhs; } |
| 784 |
|
| 785 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 786 |
constexpr bool |
| 787 |
operator==(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) noexcept |
| 788 |
{ return !__rhs; } |
| 789 |
|
| 790 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 791 |
constexpr bool |
| 792 |
operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 793 |
{ return static_cast<bool>(__lhs); } |
| 794 |
|
| 795 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 796 |
constexpr bool |
| 797 |
operator!=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) noexcept |
| 798 |
{ return static_cast<bool>(__rhs); } |
| 799 |
|
| 800 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 801 |
constexpr bool |
| 802 |
operator<(const optional<_Tp>& /* __lhs */, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 803 |
{ return false; } |
| 804 |
|
| 805 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 806 |
constexpr bool |
| 807 |
operator<(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) noexcept |
| 808 |
{ return static_cast<bool>(__rhs); } |
| 809 |
|
| 810 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 811 |
constexpr bool |
| 812 |
operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 813 |
{ return static_cast<bool>(__lhs); } |
| 814 |
|
| 815 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 816 |
constexpr bool |
| 817 |
operator>(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& /* __rhs */) noexcept |
| 818 |
{ return false; } |
| 819 |
|
| 820 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 821 |
constexpr bool |
| 822 |
operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 823 |
{ return !__lhs; } |
| 824 |
|
| 825 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 826 |
constexpr bool |
| 827 |
operator<=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& /* __rhs */) noexcept |
| 828 |
{ return true; } |
| 829 |
|
| 830 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 831 |
constexpr bool |
| 832 |
operator>=(const optional<_Tp>& /* __lhs */, nullopt_t) noexcept |
| 833 |
{ return true; } |
| 834 |
|
| 835 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 836 |
constexpr bool |
| 837 |
operator>=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) noexcept |
| 838 |
{ return !__rhs; } |
| 839 |
|
| 840 |
// [X.Y.10] Comparisons with value type. |
| 841 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 842 |
constexpr bool |
| 843 |
operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const _Tp& __rhs) |
| 844 |
{ return __lhs && *__lhs == __rhs; } |
| 845 |
|
| 846 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 847 |
constexpr bool |
| 848 |
operator==(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 849 |
{ return __rhs && __lhs == *__rhs; } |
| 850 |
|
| 851 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 852 |
constexpr bool |
| 853 |
operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, _Tp const& __rhs) |
| 854 |
{ return !__lhs || !(*__lhs == __rhs); } |
| 855 |
|
| 856 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 857 |
constexpr bool |
| 858 |
operator!=(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 859 |
{ return !__rhs || !(__lhs == *__rhs); } |
| 860 |
|
| 861 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 862 |
constexpr bool |
| 863 |
operator<(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const _Tp& __rhs) |
| 864 |
{ return !__lhs || *__lhs < __rhs; } |
| 865 |
|
| 866 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 867 |
constexpr bool |
| 868 |
operator<(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 869 |
{ return __rhs && __lhs < *__rhs; } |
| 870 |
|
| 871 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 872 |
constexpr bool |
| 873 |
operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const _Tp& __rhs) |
| 874 |
{ return __lhs && __rhs < *__lhs; } |
| 875 |
|
| 876 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 877 |
constexpr bool |
| 878 |
operator>(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 879 |
{ return !__rhs || *__rhs < __lhs; } |
| 880 |
|
| 881 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 882 |
constexpr bool |
| 883 |
operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const _Tp& __rhs) |
| 884 |
{ return !__lhs || !(__rhs < *__lhs); } |
| 885 |
|
| 886 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 887 |
constexpr bool |
| 888 |
operator<=(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 889 |
{ return __rhs && !(*__rhs < __lhs); } |
| 890 |
|
| 891 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 892 |
constexpr bool |
| 893 |
operator>=(const optional<_Tp>& __lhs, const _Tp& __rhs) |
| 894 |
{ return __lhs && !(*__lhs < __rhs); } |
| 895 |
|
| 896 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 897 |
constexpr bool |
| 898 |
operator>=(const _Tp& __lhs, const optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 899 |
{ return !__rhs || !(__lhs < *__rhs); } |
| 900 |
|
| 901 |
// [X.Y.11] |
| 902 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 903 |
inline void |
| 904 |
swap(optional<_Tp>& __lhs, optional<_Tp>& __rhs) |
| 905 |
noexcept(noexcept(__lhs.swap(__rhs))) |
| 906 |
{ __lhs.swap(__rhs); } |
| 907 |
|
| 908 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 909 |
constexpr optional<decay_t<_Tp>> |
| 910 |
make_optional(_Tp&& __t) |
| 911 |
{ return optional<decay_t<_Tp>> { std::forward<_Tp>(__t) }; } |
| 912 |
|
| 913 |
/// @} relates experimental::optional |
| 914 |
/// @} group optional |
| 915 |
} // namespace fundamentals_v1 |
| 916 |
} // namespace experimental |
| 917 |
|
| 918 |
// [X.Y.12] |
| 919 |
/// std::hash partial specialization for experimental::optional |
| 920 |
/// @relates experimental::optional |
| 921 |
template<typename _Tp> |
| 922 |
struct hash<experimental::optional<_Tp>> |
| 923 |
{ |
| 924 |
using result_type = size_t; |
| 925 |
using argument_type = experimental::optional<_Tp>; |
| 926 |
|
| 927 |
size_t |
| 928 |
operator()(const experimental::optional<_Tp>& __t) const |
| 929 |
noexcept(noexcept(hash<_Tp> {}(*__t))) |
| 930 |
{ |
| 931 |
// We pick an arbitrary hash for disengaged optionals which hopefully |
| 932 |
// usual values of _Tp won't typically hash to. |
| 933 |
constexpr size_t __magic_disengaged_hash = static_cast<size_t>(-3333); |
| 934 |
return __t ? hash<_Tp> {}(*__t) : __magic_disengaged_hash; |
| 935 |
} |
| 936 |
}; |
| 937 |
|
| 938 |
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION |
| 939 |
} // namespace std |
| 940 |
|
| 941 |
#endif // C++14 |
| 942 |
|
| 943 |
#endif // _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_OPTIONAL |